Ken Burns on His Monumental American Revolution Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’

The acclaimed documentarian is now considered beyond being a documentarian; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. With each new project premiering on the PBS network, everybody wants his attention.

Burns has done “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he remarks, nearing the end of nine-month promotional tour that included 40 cities, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”

Thankfully the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as expressive in conversation as he is productive during post-production. The veteran director has gone everywhere from Monticello to The Joe Rogan Experience to discuss a career-defining series: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that dominated the past decade of his life and arrived recently through the public broadcasting service.

Classic Documentary Style

Similar to traditional cooking in an age of fast food, The American Revolution proudly conventional, more redolent of The World at War rather than contemporary digital documentaries and podcast series.

For the documentarian, whose entire filmography exploring national heritage covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns states by phone from New York.

Comprehensive Scholarly Work

Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources and primary source materials. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, contributed scholarly insights along with leading scholars from a range of other fields like African American history, Native American history plus colonial history.

Characteristic Narrative Method

The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. The characteristic technique included methodical photographic exploration across still photos, extensive employment of contemporary scores featuring talent interpreting primary sources.

This period represented Burns established his reputation; decades afterwards, now the doyen of documentaries, he seems able to recruit any actor he chooses. Appearing alongside Burns during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”

All-Star Cast

The decade-long production schedule provided advantages in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place in recording spaces, on location and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. The director describes collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window while in Georgia to record his lines as George Washington then continuing to other professional obligations.

The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, international acting community, versatile character actors, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, plus additional notable names.

Burns adds: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I got so angry when somebody said, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”

Nuanced Narrative

Still, no contemporary observers remain, visual documentation required the filmmakers to rely extensively on historical documents, integrating individual perspectives of multiple revolutionary participants. This approach enabled to present viewers not only to the “bold-faced names” of that era along with multiple crucial to understanding, several participants lack visual representation.

Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “Maps fascinate me,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”

Worldwide Consequences

Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places across North America plus English locations to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with re-enactors. Various aspects converge to tell a story more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing compared to standard education.

The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a brutal conflict that eventually involved multiple global powers and improbably came to embody what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.

Internal Conflict Truth

What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories soon descended into a brutal civil conflict, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle centers on assuming it constituted that unified Americans. This omits the fact that it was a civil war among Americans.”

Historical Complexity

According to his perspective, the independence account that “typically is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge actual events, all contributors and the extensive brutality.

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.

Uncertain Historical Outcomes

Burns also wanted {to rediscover the

Devon Pugh Jr.
Devon Pugh Jr.

A Berlin-based DJ and music producer with over 10 years of experience in electronic music and gear testing.